Using Penetration Testing to Give Boards Better Security Assurance

Using Penetration Testing to Give Boards Better Security Assurance

A team of developers can adhere to safe coding practices, maintain the dependencies up-to-date, but still release a vulnerability to the public that nobody notices. The reason is simple: the real attackers don’t always follow an established checklist. An attacker could combine an unsecure authentication policy with a vulnerable API endpoint, exploit the process of resetting passwords, or find that a client account has access to another tenant’s information.

Professional penetration testing Brisbane companies use to test security assurance examines the systems from an adversarial point of view. Experienced testers don’t ask if security controls are installed, but examine the possibility of their being circumvented.

The difference is crucial to Australian organizations that deal with sensitive assets like financial information, healthcare records, customer information or other assets with a high degree of security.

Scanning by automated means only reveals a fraction of the truth

Vulnerability scanners are useful. They can detect outdated software, insecure headers and CVEs as well as obvious configuration issues. However, they are not able to understand how an application operates.

Imagine a portal for customers which allows customers to alter their account numbers within an application, and also access invoices from an additional company. A scanner may not detect anything unusual if the server returns perfectly valid results. A human tester recognizes the problem immediately.

Automated web penetration testing with manual investigations is the most effective way to ensure a high-quality test. Testing examines authentication, sessions and access controls as well as injection risks, API behaviors, configuration weak points and business processes.

SaaS environments have their own security concerns

Testing cloud applications that are multi-tenant is especially important, because errors can impact multiple clients at the same time.

Effective Saas penetration testing should examine tenant isolation, privileged functions, API authorization, role changes, account recovery, data exposure, and integrations with external services. Testers must understand not only if a function works, but whether it is possible to manipulate it in a way the team behind the development never anticipated.

For example, a user given a role of a minimum level may not see an administrative function within the interface. This does not mean that the API will stop them from making calls directly. It is vital to check the API, instead of just looking at what appears to be the API.

Web applications that are modern and mobile are more prone to attacks

Applications today integrate JavaScript front end APIs, cloud services and APIs. Additionally, they include integrations from third parties. An issue could exist within any component, or in the trust relationship between them.

Thorough web app penetration testing analyzes these connections. The testers may look at how authorization and tokens are handled, whether secure servers use the same rules as well as how data moves between the services of users, and if a flaw that appears to be not a risk may be linked to another vulnerability for a serious attack.

Siege Cyber is specialized in this type application testing. It is able to work with the latest APIs and frameworks, as well as cloud-hosted applications and intricate architectures.

The report will assist developers to fix the problem

Finding vulnerabilities is just part of the process. Security testing is of the highest value when engineers can replicate the issue, recognize the danger, and fix it confidently.

Siege Cyber’s report contains information on evidence that is reproducible, steps to take, risk assessments, impacts analysis, and practical remediation. The business stakeholders receive an executive explanation of the exposure while technical teams are provided with the detail needed to resolve the issue. Rather than waiting until the final report, crucial results can be communicated to business stakeholders at the time of the engagement.

The testing after remediation gives another layer of confidence by proving that the problem has been addressed without creating an entirely new issue.

For companies that require independent validation, compliance evidence or greater assurance prior to the release of a major version the penetration test offers something policies and automated tools cannot offer: a chance to find out how a skilled attacker could actually approach the system. The real value is finding that answer before an actual adversary.